Management Of Diabetic Patient After Bariatric Surgery
Diabetes is among the chronic metabolic disorders distinguished by high blood sugar levels caused as a result of the body’s inability to produce insulin or use insulin properly. Insulin is a key hormone which helps to control the metabolism of glucose in the body. Millions of people all over the world are being affected by type 1 and 2 diabetes which can lead to severe complications if not treated properly.
However, it has been discovered that bariatric surgery, a surgical procedure to lose extra weight, greatly influences the management and remission of diabetes. This surgical weight loss procedure involves altering the natural digestive system to promote weight loss. Following the procedure, the food you take is restricted, resulting in decreased nutrient absorption.
According to research, many people who undergo bariatric surgery experience notable increases in their ability to control their blood sugar, and in some cases, their type 2 diabetes completely disappears. Bariatric surgery has many benefits along with weight reduction such as improvement in insulin sensitivity and contributes to better glycemic control. However, people are advised to consult experts and experienced doctors before considering bariatric surgery because doctors can assess your condition and determine the best treatment plan based on your unique circumstances.
Tips to manage diabetic patients post Bariatric Surgery
Diabetic patients who undergo bariatric surgery should pay more attention towards their diabetic health following surgery and should be in contact with healthcare professionals.
Major weight loss is often the result of bariatric surgery, and this can have a significant impact on managing diabetes. So, following surgery, the patient blood sugar levels need to be closely monitored in order to evaluate the necessity of medication adjustments or to discontinue.
To optimise nutrition, provide sufficient protein intake, and avoid nutrient shortages, regular follow-up visits with endocrinologists and nutritionists are essential. Patients must follow a diet that is low in carbohydrates that is well-balanced and should be accompanied by regular exercise.
To maintain achieved weight loss, manage diabetes efficiently, and lower the risk of complications they require essential support and education. They also need to get ready for long-term lifestyle changes.
Here are some tips to help manage a diabetic patient after bariatric surgery:
Regular monitoring
Following surgery, close monitoring of blood sugar levels regularly is highly important to ensure they remain within the desired perimeter. If there are any adjustments in the medication or insulin therapy, this can help.
Nutritional guidance
Balanced nutrition, controlled portion intake, and a low-carb diet are highly important following bariatric surgery, so consult an expert dietitian so that they can help you with a personalized meal plan to fulfil all the above requirements. It is recommended to consume more vegetables, healthy fats and lean proteins.
Adequate hydration
Make sure you’re drinking enough water or unsweetened beverages all day long to stay hydrated. Patients also need to cut out on sugary drinks.
Exercise regularly
Any healthcare professional would recommend engaging in regular physical activity following surgery. Exercising contributes to weight loss, increases insulin sensitivity, and enhances overall health.
Manage your medicines
Follow the instructions of healthcare professionals strictly while taking your medicines. As weight loss progresses you will be informed if there are any changes in medication requirements.
Mindful Eating
Eat your food slowly and chew it thoroughly so that you can prevent overeating, which also encourages better digestion.
Nutrition
Doctors will recommend taking essential vitamins and mineral supplements which you need to adhere strictly to. This is because bariatric surgery has a great impact on the absorption of nutrients from the consumed. So supplementation can help to prevent these deficiencies.
Emotional Support
Speak with medical specialists, social groups, or counselling centres for emotional support. Managing diabetes and having bariatric surgery can be difficult, so having a support network helps make the recovery process go more smoothly.
Don’t miss Follow-up visits
It is highly recommended not to miss regular follow-up appointments with the doctor who performed surgery and other specialists, endocrinologists, and dietitians to evaluate progress. If there are any concerns they will make necessary adjustments during the recovery process.
Education and Self-Care
Stay updated on the latest studies, lifestyle changes, and diabetes treatment techniques. Practice self-care techniques like stress reduction, maintaining a positive mindset, and getting enough sleep.
Remember, personalized care and continuous guidance from surgeons are important in diabetes management, especially post-bariatric surgery. For more detailed information consult Dr. Venugopal Pareek, the best bariatric surgeon in Hyderabad. He became an expert weight loss surgeon in Hyderabad in his 17+ years of experience in the field. If you are overweight and suffering from diabetes or other comorbidities, just make an appointment with the doctor for a personalized evaluation. Call +91 91-777-77715 and book your slot now.
